Need a Medical Nexus for Your Hernia Claim?
REE Medical connects veterans with general surgeons and gastroenterologists who can provide nexus letters documenting the connection between military service and hernia development, recurrence, or ongoing complications.
Explore REE Medical's Nexus Services →claim.vet may receive a referral fee if you use this link. Veterans never pay more.
A hernia is a protrusion of an organ or tissue through a weakened area in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue wall. VA rates different types of hernias under different Diagnostic Codes based on their anatomical location:
| Hernia Type | DC Code | Location | Common Military Cause |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inguinal hernia | 7338 | Groin — through the inguinal canal | Heavy lifting, physical training |
| Ventral/incisional hernia | 7339 | Abdominal wall, including prior surgical sites | Post-surgical (GSW, appendectomy) |
| Hiatal hernia | 7346 | Stomach through diaphragm | Load bearing, chronic straining, blast injury |
| Femoral hernia | 7339 (analogy) | Femoral canal — upper thigh/groin | Heavy lifting |
| Umbilical/epigastric | 7339 (analogy) | Navel or upper abdomen | Abdominal wall strain |
Inguinal hernias are the most common type in male veterans, given the male predominance of the inguinal canal anatomy and the heavy-lifting demands of most military occupational specialties. DC 7338 rates as follows:
| Condition | Rating |
|---|---|
| Large, irreducible hernia not controlled by truss; or incarceration with frequent attacks | 40% |
| Small reducible hernia, with weakness and pain, poorly controlled by truss | 20% |
| Small hernia, well-controlled by truss; or healed, with marked interference with exertion; or intermittent, mild, requires truss or other support | 10% |
| Healed inguinal hernia — repaired, with no recurrence, no required truss or support, asymptomatic | 0% (service-connected) |
Key points about DC 7338 ratings:
A 0% compensable rating for a repaired hernia is actually valuable — it establishes service connection for the hernia. If the hernia recurs after repair (which happens in 10–15% of cases), you already have service connection and simply need to document the recurrence to upgrade to a compensable rating. Without the 0% service connection, you'd need to start the entire service connection process over again.
Ventral hernias include incisional hernias that develop at prior surgical sites — common in veterans who had abdominal surgery during service for gunshot wounds, bowel injuries, appendectomy, or other conditions. DC 7339 ratings:
| Condition | Rating |
|---|---|
| Large hernia not controlled by truss; incarceration or bowel obstruction | 40% |
| Small hernia, persistent pain, not controlled by truss | 20% |
| Small hernia requiring truss or support; intermittently symptomatic | 10% |
| Healed, repaired, no truss required, asymptomatic | 0% (service-connected) |
Incisional hernias are particularly relevant for veterans who had abdominal surgery during service. The key nexus here is indirect: the service-connected surgery caused the abdominal wall weakness that led to the hernia. This is a secondary service connection argument — the hernia is secondary to the service-connected surgical event.
Hiatal hernias are rated under DC 7346 based on the frequency and severity of symptoms — unlike the inguinal and ventral codes which focus on physical reducibility and support needs. DC 7346 ratings:
| Symptom Pattern | Rating |
|---|---|
| Two or more symptoms of persistent epigastric distress with dysphagia, pyrosis, and regurgitation | 10% |
| Daily symptoms: dysphagia, regurgitation, and substernochondral or substernal pain after meals | 30% |
| Persistently recurring symptoms with dysphagia, pyrosis, and regurgitation, with considerable health impairment | 60% |
Key terms for DC 7346:
At your C&P exam for hiatal hernia, be specific about symptom frequency (daily, several times weekly), severity (mild discomfort vs. interferes with eating or sleep), and any GERD-related complications like esophagitis or Barrett's esophagus diagnosed on endoscopy.
Inguinal hernias are among the most commonly service-connected conditions for good reason: military occupational demands create the exact physiological conditions for hernia development.
Inguinal hernias form when intra-abdominal pressure spikes exceed the tensile strength of the inguinal canal floor. Activities that spike intra-abdominal pressure include:
Veterans in logistics (92 series), ordnance (89 series), combat (11 series), and engineering MOSs have the highest documented rates of inguinal hernia from service-related heavy lifting. However, any MOS involving regular physical training creates hernia risk through the sustained intra-abdominal pressure of PT.
Two pathways to service connection:
Hernia repair — whether laparoscopic or open, with or without mesh — does not end the VA claim process. Post-surgical considerations include:
Surgical mesh is used in the vast majority of hernia repairs and can cause chronic complications including:
After surgery, VA rates the current state of the hernia — not the pre-surgical severity. If the repair was successful and the hernia is not recurrent, 0% compensable is appropriate but service connection is preserved. If symptoms persist (chronic mesh pain, nerve entrapment) or recurrence occurs, the rating upgrades accordingly.
A truss is a supportive garment that provides external pressure over the hernia site to reduce or contain the herniated tissue. VA specifically mentions truss use in DC 7338 rating criteria because it indicates the hernia is ongoing and symptomatic rather than fully corrected.
If you currently use a truss or hernia support garment:
A truss requirement alone qualifies for the 10% rating under DC 7338, even with otherwise minimal symptoms.
Hernia recurrence after repair — with the hernia bulging through again at the repair site — is a common complication affecting approximately 10–15% of open repairs and 3–5% of laparoscopic repairs. For VA purposes, recurrence after a 0% compensable repaired hernia means:
"Based on my review of [veteran's] service treatment records documenting a right inguinal hernia repaired during service in 2006, current clinical evaluation showing recurrence of right inguinal hernia measuring 3 cm with reducibility under pressure, and his MOS history as a 92A Automated Logistical Specialist with documented daily heavy lifting requirements (field reports, ammunition, vehicle parts — routinely exceeding 50 lbs), it is my medical opinion that it is at least as likely as not that his current recurrent right inguinal hernia is directly related to his military service. The mechanism — sustained repetitive intra-abdominal pressure spikes from occupational heavy lifting — is a well-established cause of inguinal hernia in young adult males. His current hernia, although repaired in 2006, has recurred and now requires a truss for control. This recurrence is a known complication of inguinal hernia repair and represents continued disability from the original service-connected condition."
Hernia Claims with Mesh Complications
If you have chronic mesh pain, nerve entrapment, or recurring hernias after surgical repair, REE Medical can connect you with general surgeons who understand both the surgical residuals and the VA rating criteria. Complex hernia claims benefit from specialist nexus letters.
Find a Hernia Specialist Nexus Letter →claim.vet may receive a referral fee if you use this link. Veterans never pay more.
Editorial Standards: Written by Marcus J. Webb, veterans benefits researcher. Verified against current 38 CFR regulations. Last reviewed: July 2026. Not legal advice — for representation, talk to a VA-accredited attorney.
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