Veterans Service Organizations (VSOs) — Always Free
VSOs provide FREE claims representation. Accredited VSO representatives know VA law and will file, manage, and advocate for your claim at no cost. This is the starting point for most veterans.
VA-Accredited Attorneys
For complex claims and appeals, a VA-accredited attorney can be invaluable. They must follow strict VA fee rules.
Contingency fees only: Typically 20–33% of retroactive (back pay) benefits awarded. They cannot charge if you don't win.
No upfront costs: VA law prohibits attorneys from charging fees before a final agency decision.
Find one: va.gov/decision-reviews/find-an-attorney/
Best for: BVA appeals, CAVC cases, complex PTSD/MST claims, and situations where a VSO hasn't been effective.
Free Legal Clinics
These organizations provide free legal help to veterans who can't afford an attorney or need specialized assistance.
📞 202-265-8305 · nvlsp.org
Free legal help for denied and underrated VA claims. One of the most respected veteran legal orgs in the country.
Many accredited law schools have free veterans legal clinics staffed by supervised law students and faculty. Search "[your city] law school veterans clinic" to find one near you.
📞 202-295-1500 · lsc.gov
Income-based free legal help. Not VA-specific but covers housing, family law, and other legal needs veterans face.
The VA Appeals Process
After a VA decision, you have three paths to appeal. Choose based on your evidence and situation.
-
1Supplemental Claim
Submit new and relevant evidence the VA hasn't considered. Fastest path if you have additional medical records, buddy statements, or nexus letters.
-
2Higher-Level Review (HLR)
A senior VA reviewer re-examines your existing evidence. No new evidence allowed — but the reviewer may catch errors the original rater missed.
-
3Board of Veterans Appeals (BVA)
A Veterans Law Judge reviews your case. You can request a hearing. Can take 1–5 years but provides the most thorough review. A VSO or attorney is strongly recommended here.
Full decision reviews guide: va.gov/decision-reviews/
Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (CAVC)
If the BVA denies your claim, you can appeal to the CAVC — a federal court that independently reviews BVA decisions.
- Must file within 120 days of the BVA decision
- Filing fee can be waived for veterans who can't afford it
- You can hire a VA-accredited attorney or represent yourself (pro se)
- CAVC often sends cases back to BVA for reconsideration (remand)
- Contact NVLSP or a veterans law clinic for free CAVC help
⚠️ Warning: Predatory Claims Companies
It is illegal for anyone to charge fees to prepare, present, or prosecute a VA claim before a final decision. VSOs are always free. VA-accredited attorneys can only charge after a decision, and only a regulated percentage of back pay.
Red flags to watch for:
- Guarantees of a specific rating percentage
- Upfront fees of any amount
- High-pressure sales tactics or urgent deadlines
- "Veterans benefits consultants" or "claims agents" asking for money
- Promises of 100% ratings in weeks
Report fraud to the VA Office of Inspector General: va.gov/oig or call 1-800-488-8244
Frequently Asked Questions
Know what your claim is worth before you start?
Our AI analyzes your service history, conditions, and nexus connections to give you a realistic rating estimate — before you file.
Get My Free Estimate →